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Tampilkan postingan dengan label Power Amplifier. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label Power Amplifier. Tampilkan semua postingan

Jumat, 26 Juli 2013

Skema Rangkaian Power Amplifier TDA7265

Ada permintaan dari sahabat Facebook mengenai Rangkaian Amplifier IC TDA7265Kebanyakan orang tertarik dengan rangkaian TDA7265 ini karena rangkaiannya cukup simpel tidak membutuhkan banyak komponen. Rangkaian ini banyak diaplikasikan terutama untuk audio TV high-end dan audio mobil.


Data Pin IC TDA7265 dan Spesifikasi :
TDA7265 suplai tegangan kisaran ± 25V
THD = 10%
Direkomendasikan suplai tegangan ± 20V
Batasi pasokan tegangan ± 25V
TDA7265 DIP 11-pin paket ZIP fungsi pin adalah sebagai berikut:
1, pasokan negatif
2, output saluran pertama
3, pasokan positif
4, output saluran kedua
5, kontrol memadamkan
6, pasokan negatif
7, input saluran kedua
8, umpan balik saluran kedua
9, tanah
10, pertama saluran umpan balik
11, masukan saluran pertama


Diagram rangkaian TDA7265 model BTL:

 

Menurut data resmi, kekuatan pasokan ± 16 VBTL kerja TDA7265, juga bisa mendapatkan 50W kekuatan untuk bekerja karena arus BTL, tegangan suplai yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan cara normal, sebaiknya tidak lebih dari yang direkomendasikan ± 20V.

Source:  http://www.182e.com
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Sabtu, 23 Juni 2012

Rangkaian Amplifier 8 Watt dari IC TDA2030

Rangkaian Amplifier 8Watt dari IC TDA2030 ini sangat sederhana, bisa untuk audio komputer anda atau radio juga media player dan lain lain. Untuk stereo anda tinggal membuat satu lagi rangkaian seperti ini.


Notes:
Although the TDA2030 is capable of delivering 20 watts of audio power, I deliberately reduced the output to about 8 watts to drive 10 watt speakers. This is more than adequate for a smaller room. Input sensitivity is 200mV. Higher input levels naturally will give greater output, but no distortion should be heard. The gain is set by the 47k and 1.5k resistors. The TDA2030 IC is affordable and makes a good replacement amplifier for low to medium audio power systems. Incidentally, it is speaker efficiency that determines how "loud" the sound is. Speaker efficiency or sound pressure level (SPL) is usually quoted in dB/meter. A speaker with an SPL of 97dB/m will sound louder than a speaker with an SPL of 95dB/m.

Source:  http://www.zen22142.zen.co.uk
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Kamis, 05 April 2012

Power Amplifier 4 Transistor

Power Amplifier 4 Transistor
Above diagram very simple and easy to build class AB audio amplifier circuit which is working with 4 transistors. In class AB operation each output device performs more than half of the input signal cycle. Up to 78% effectiveness is possible with class AB designs and cross over distortion is minimized. The circuit shown here is appropriate for small radio receivers, audio players, intercom, phone etc.

Transistor Q1 with its connected parts is wired as a pre-amplifier stage. The audio input is coupled to the base of Q1 through resistor R1 and capacitor C1. Resistor R3 delivers collector to base bias for Q1 and C3 is an AC by pass capacitor for the collector resistor R4. Collector to base biasing is a great method of biasing for circuits like this because it provides enough negative feedback, prevents thermal runway and stabilizes the operating point. The second stage will be the driver stage for the push pull pair. Q2 with its connected parts carry out this job. This stage can also be collector to base biased, and its input is coupled towards the output from the pre-amplifier stage using capacitor C2. Resistor R8 limits the collector present of Q2.The third stage is the class AB push pull section comprising of transistors Q3 and Q4. Diodes D1 and D2 provides the bias voltage for the push pull stage. The output from the amplifier is coupled to the loud speaker through the capacitor C4. C5 and C6 are power supply filter capacitors.
Notes:
  1. The circuit can be assembled on a vero board.
  2. K1 may be an 8 ohm/5Wof loud speaker.
  3. C6 must be grounded near towards the Q1 and C5 should be grounded near to the loud speaker ground. This reduces noise.
  4. Use 5V DC power supply for powering the circuit.
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Minggu, 01 April 2012

Skema Rangkaian Active Crossover Circuit

This alive Cantankerous over is adequately beeline forward. It consists of a absorber and two 3rd order, 18 dB per octave filters. One low canyon and the added high. The cantankerous over abundance is set at 2Khz and is advised for AEK’s 400watt per access PA/Keyboard Amp systems. Obviously alone one access is apparent here.
The band akin audio arresting enters the absorber area it is astern out of phase. This is to atone for
the filters which will alter the appearance afresh appropriately abiding the arresting to it’s able phase. The filters are more-or-less accepted low and aerial canyon filters appropriately however, added capacitors and resistors accept been added in adjustment to get the altruism bottomward to a minimum appliance alone E12 components.
This ambit may not be of awfully abundant use to anyone as it was accurately advised to clothing the applications. It is not capricious or switchable for two reasons. Firstly, it didn’t charge to be back the backdrop of the apostle arrangement were already known. And secondly, the added complication was put into the accurateness of the crossover rather than it’s flexibility. The filters are akin in account to anniversary added as able-bodied as can be accepted appliance alone E12 components. If switching were to be active to accord a ambit of abundance options, a accommodation would accept to be fabricated on clarify accuracy.
The alone added way to accomplish a accepted crossover architecture and advance accurateness would apparently be to use Switched capacitor clarify architecture blocks. In theory, two 18or 24dB per octave filters could be complete such that they tracked anniversary added by actuality bound to the aforementioned clock. This would be a nice agreement but I haven’t had the befalling to prove this technology for this affectionate of application. My primary affair was the breach through of switching babble appliance such a design.
Therefore this architecture represents the simplest access I could booty and still get the adapted outcome.
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300W Subwoofer Power Amplifier Wiring Diagram

Please agenda that the blueprint for this amp has been upgraded, and it is now recommended for connected aerial ability into 4 Ohms, but You will charge to go to extremes with the heatsink (fan cooling is awful recommended). It was originally advised for “light” alternate duty, acceptable for an equalised subwoofer arrangement (for archetype application the ELF assumption – see the Project
Page for the advice on this circuit). Where connected aerial ability is required, addition 4 achievement transistors are recommended, active in the aforementioned way as Q9, Q10, Q11 and Q12, and application 0.33 ohm emitter resistors.
Continuous ability into 8 ohms is about over 150W (250W for ±70V supplies), and it can be acclimated after added transistors at abounding ability into an 8 ohm amount all day, every day. The added transistors are alone bare if you appetite to do the aforementioned affair into 4 ohms at best accumulation voltage! Do not alike anticipate about application food over ±70V, and don’t bother allurement me if it is ok – it isn’t!
The ambit is credible in Figure 1, and it is a analytic accepted design. Connections are provided for the Internal SIM (published abroad on the Project Pages), and clarification is provided for RF aegis (R1, C2). The ascribe is via a 4.7uF bipolar cap, as this provides lots of capacitance in a baby size. Because of the impedance, little or no abasement of complete will be apparent. A polyester cap may be acclimated if you adopt – 1uF with the nominal 22k ascribe impedance will accord a -3dB abundance of 7.2Hz, which is absolutely low abundant for any sub.
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Rabu, 28 Maret 2012

Car Subwoofer Amplifier Driver


The stereo signals coming from the line outputs of the car radio amplifier are mixed at the input and, after the Level Control, the signal enters the buffer IC1A and can be phase reversed by means of SW1. This control can be useful to allow the subwoofer to be in phase with the loudspeakers of the existing car radio.
Then, a 12dB/octave variable frequency Low Pass filter built around IC1B, Q1 and related components follows, allowing to adjust precisely the low pass frequency from 70 to 150Hz.
Q2, R17 and C9 form a simple dc voltage stabilizer for the input and filter circuitry, useful to avoid positive rail interaction from the power amplifier to low level sections.
Parts List:
P1_____________10K Log Potentiometer
P2_____________22K Dual gang Linear Potentiometer
R1,R4___________1K 1/4W Resistors
R2,R3,R5,R6____10K 1/4W Resistors
R7,R8_________100K 1/4W Resistors
R9,R10,R13_____47K 1/4W Resistors
R11,R12________15K 1/4W Resistors
R14,R15,R17____47K 1/4W Resistors
R16_____________6K8 1/4W Resistor
R18_____________1K5 1/4W Resistor
C1,C2,C3,C6_____4µ7 25V Electrolytic Capacitors
C4,C5__________68nF 63V Polyester Capacitors
C7_____________33nF 63V Polyester Capacitor
C8,C9_________220µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitors
via: redcircuit
C10___________470nF 63V Polyester Capacitor
C11___________100nF 63V Polyester Capacitor
C12__________2200µF 25V Electrolytic Capacitor
D1______________LED any color and type
Q1,Q2_________BC547 45V 100mA NPN Transistors
IC1___________TL072 Dual BIFET Op-Amp
IC2_________TDA1516BQ 24W BTL Car Radio Power Amplifier IC
SW1____________DPDT toggle or slide Switch
SW2____________SPST toggle or slide Switch capable of withstanding
a current of at least 3A
J1,J2__________RCA audio input sockets
SPKR___________4 Ohm Woofer or two 8 Ohm Woofers wired in parallel
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Selasa, 27 Maret 2012

Rangkaian Power Amplifier BTL

Power Amplifier BTL
Gambar Rangkaian Power Amplifier BTL
Audio amplifiers operate either in a BTL (bridged) or single-ended ("normal") configuration. In the single-ended setup, the output lead goes to the "hot" or "+" side of the load (speaker or speaker box since we are talking audio) and the "-" or "negative" side of the load is tied to a common ground shared with the amplifier. In the BTL configuration, one amp is connected to the "+" side of the speaker (load) and a second amp is connected to the "-" side of the load. For this to work, the output signal from the second amplifier must be a "mirror image" (identical in every respect, but 180 degrees out of phase) of the output from the first amp. The BTL configuration is most often seen in low-voltage, battery-powered applications (like cell phones or "walkman" type personal tape or cd players etc) or in automotive applications over about 10 watts per channel.

In the BTL configuration, each amp drives half the load impedance. With the signals being out of phase, the voltage swing across the load appears to be doubled, and with each amp driving half the impedance the current is doubled. In theory the bridged pair will produce 4 times the power into the load that either amp acting alone could provide. In reality it seldom works that well.

This is an power amplifier circuit of a BTL system, which comprises a first op-amp chip which outputs an output signal having a same phase as an input signal input to a signal input terminal, a second operational amplifier which outputs an output signal having an opposite phase to the input signal, a voltage divider which generates a midpoint voltage of the input signal, a first resistor connected between an output terminal and a negative phase input terminal of the first operational amplifier, second and third resistors connected in series between the negative phase input terminals of the first and second operational amplifiers, a fourth resistor connected between an output terminal and the negative phase input terminal of the second operational amplifier, and an impedance converter connected between a midpoint voltage node of the voltage divider and a series-connection node of the second and third resistors. (end of abstract)


Power Amplifier BTL


List Componet:
R1, R2,R3, R4, R6..................... 10kOhm.
R3............................................. 20kOhm.
C1, C2, C3, C4........................... 10µF.
Catu daya (VCC) ±12 V.
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Minggu, 25 Maret 2012

20 Watt Power Amplifier

This IC chip was designed specifically for use in power boosting applications in automobiles. It is self protecting against short circuits and thermal problems. In the bridge configuration shown it will deliver 20 watts of power into a 2 ohm speaker operating at 14.4 volts.

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